Digital technology and internet access have expanded the ways of making meaning and of building and accessing audiences across the globe. Though unevenly available to refugees (UNHCR, Space and imagination: rethinking refugees’ digital access, 2020), digital technology has nonetheless offered previously unknown platforms for refugees to speak directly to global audiences. Some questions that might be addressed in proposals: - How do individual technologies (such as Facebook, WhatsApp, etc.) determine literary forms?- How do audiences access these literatures?- How do such technologies enable and combat state surveillance and persecution?- How are individual refugee creators engaging digital technology?- What do refugee creators's use of digital technology tell us about its limits and possibilities? Please submit 150-word abstracts and 50-word bio to William Arighi (warighi@springfieldcollege.edu) by March 15, 2023. This panel will be proposed as a Special Session for the Modern Language Association (MLA) annual conference, January 4-7, 2024, in Philadelphia, PA, USA.